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US: CHARLESTON, SC - Lowcountry-Based Hydroponic Lettuce Farm Going Mobile

A growing trend in produce farming has some of the Lowcountry's leafy greens growing indoors

by Brooke Schwieters

February 7th, 2020 (WCIV)

CHARLESTON, S.C. (WCIV) — A growing trend in produce farming has some of the Lowcountry's leafy greens growing indoors. Now they're going mobile. Charleston-based Vertical Roots is the nation’s largest hydroponic container farming operation. With an eco-friendly focus on sustainable farming, Vertical Roots uses recycled shipping containers to grow lettuce.

“There’s no soil. The lettuce grows in coconut and there’s basically a stream of water that allows us to grow the lettuce, so instead of lettuce having to travel 2,000 miles, this is grown right here in our backyard," explained Andrew Hare, general manager of Vertical Roots.

Now the operation is hitting the road with its new mobile hydroponic farm, the Lettuce LOCALmotive, hoping to educate the community about the growing trend.“

This was something that we wanted to do to get out into the community and educate the community in different ways of growing, the alternatives from conventional farming,” said Hare. “Obviously bringing a farm to different locations isn’t the easiest thing, so we decided to convert a delivery truck into a farm on wheels.”

When guests step inside, they will experience a true hydroponic farm operation, receive a tutorial on how the technology works, and even get hands-on experience seeding plants.

As part of the start to it's Southeast tour, Lettuce LOCALmotive farm will make its first two stops at Publix stores in Charleston:

Saturday, Feb. 8 | 10 am – 4 pm | 3642 Savannah Hwy #132, Johns Island, SC 29455

Saturday, Feb. 15 | 10 am – 4 pm | 162 Seven Farms Drive #100, Daniel Island, SC 29492

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Indoor Farming Companies Rank High On FoodTech 500 List

At No. 3 on the list, Bowery Farming, New York, N.Y., is an automated, indoor vertical farm as well. Ranking No. 125, Crop One Holdings includes the FreshBox Farms brand of leafy greens grown and distributed to retailers from its indoor Massachusetts farm

Amy Sowder

February 7, 2020

AeroFarmsBowery Farming, and Crop One Holdings are ranked at Nos. 1, 3 and 125, respectively. The three companies have northeastern indoor farms and specialize in leafy greens.“

We’re proud to be recognized,” Marc Oshima, chief marketing officer of Newark, N.J.-based AeroFarms, said in a news release. “Forward Fooding says our proprietary aeroponic technology is transforming the future of food, now.”Inspired by the Fortune 500, the FoodTech 500 list of mission-driven companies was created by Forward Fooding, a global network of entrepreneurs enabling collaborations and partnerships among established food organizations and startups.

There were more than 1,200 applications from 54 countries in eight categories, according to the Forward Fooding website.

At No. 3 on the list, Bowery Farming, New York, N.Y., is an automated, indoor vertical farm as well.

Ranking No. 125, Crop One Holdings includes the FreshBox Farms brand of leafy greens grown and distributed to retailers from its indoor Massachusetts farm.

Find out what other companies made the list at https://forwardfooding.com/foodtech500.

Logo courtesy Forward Fooding

Related Topics: Sustainability Ag Sustainability Sustainability/Going Green Produce Tech Technology Northeast (U.S.) New York New York City New York Produce New Jersey New Jersey Produce Massachusetts

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Freight Farms Raises $15M in Series B funding Led By Ospraie Ag Science

Freight Farms, the containerized vertical farming company, announced that it has raised $15 million in Series B funding led by Ospraie Ag Science, an investment firm committed to supporting sustainable solutions that improve the quality of life for both farmers and society

Freight Farms, the containerized vertical farming company, announced that it has raised $15 million in Series B funding led by Ospraie Ag Science, an investment firm committed to supporting sustainable solutions that improve the quality of life for both farmers and society. The investment round, which received participation from existing investor Spark Capital, brings the company's total funding to more than $28 million.

Proceeds from the Series B fundraise will be used to advance the technical potential of Freight Farms’ platform through continued innovation, with new services designed to benefit its growing global network of farmers and corporate partners. The investment follows the announcement of Freight Farms’ strategic national partnership with Sodexo to grow food onsite at educational and corporate campuses nationwide and will support ongoing contributions to collaborative research projects and partnerships.

“Freight Farms has redefined vertical farming and made decentralizing the food system something that’s possible and meaningful right now, not in the ‘future of food,’” said Jason Mraz, President of Ospraie Ag Science. “Full traceability, high nutrition without herbicides and pesticides, year-round availability – these are elements that should be inherent to food sourcing. Freight Farms’ Greenery makes it possible to meet this burgeoning global demand from campuses, hospitals, municipal institutions, and corporate businesses, while also enabling small business farmers to meet these needs for their customers.”

“It’s a big step forward for the industry when financial markets recognize and champion the value of creating a distributed food system,” added Brad McNamara, Freight Farms CEO. “Aligned on mission-driven growth as a team, there is a massive opportunity before us to scale across global markets, propelling meaningful technology that’s already doing good.”

Founded in 2010 by CEO Brad McNamara and COO Jon Friedman, Freight Farms debuted the first vertical hydroponic farm built inside an intermodal shipping container—the Leafy Green Machine—with the mission of democratizing and decentralizing the local production of fresh, healthy food. This innovation, with integral IoT data platform farmhand, launched a new category of indoor farming and propelled Freight Farms into the largest network of IoT-connected farms in the world. Freight Farm’s 2019 launch of the Greenery raised the industry bar, advancing the limits of containerized vertical farming to put the most progressive, accessible, and scalable vertical farming technology into the hands of people of diverse industry, age, and mission.

“With the Greenery and farmhand, we’ve created an infrastructure that lowers the barrier of entry into food production, an industry that’s historically been difficult to get into,” said Jon Friedman, Freight Farms COO. “With this platform, we’re also able to harness and build upon a wider set of technologies including cloud IoT, automation, and machine learning, while enabling new developments in plant science for future generations.”

For more information:
Talia Pinzari
Tel: +1 (781) 635-6392
Email: talia@pinzaripr.com 
www.freightfarms.com

Publication date: Wed 12 Feb 2020

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Nature Fresh Farms Becomes First Greenhouse To Offer Employees Health Services Through the weCHC’s Mobile Clinic

“The weCHC Mobile Clinic treats illness or injury but can also serve as a family doctor for our local and foreign employees seeking proactive health care,” Jeff Gagnon, Nature Fresh Farms corp

Leamington, ON (February 12, 2019) – On January 23rd the new weCHC on Wheels mobile health clinic arrived at Nature Fresh Farms greenhouse facilities delivering health services to its employees.

Nature Fresh Farms became the first greenhouse to offer the weCHC mobile clinic health and personal support services to its employees. The 38-foot bus was parked outside of their Plant 1 greenhouse offering services including diagnosis and treatment of conditions, counseling and brief intervention services, system navigation, and referrals to all employees in need.

 The mobile clinic alternates between the company’s Plant 1 and Plant 2 facilities every week providing on-site health care services. Employees can make an appointment between 10:30 AM to 2 PM with 8 slots every Thursday. Available for consultation will be a Nurse Practitioner who will provide immediate care and ongoing support as needed. A confidential service, all information will be kept on file and available for employee’s personal health services to access.

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 “The weCHC Mobile Clinic treats illness or injury but can also serve as a family doctor for our local and foreign employees seeking proactive health care,” explained Jeff Gagnon, Corporate Compliance Director at Nature Fresh Farms. “Wellness is an important value at Nature Fresh Farms, and we are very appreciative to have this program offered to our employees currently at two of our locations.”

Nature Fresh Farms also provides employees and their families with workplace wellness resources through the Employee Assistance Program. EAP is a voluntary program providing specialized services, at no cost to employees, through qualified professionals and experts such as counselors, financial consultants, health professionals, and lawyers. It has become a very successful service used by many of our employees and their families. Nature Fresh Farms hopes that programs such as EAP and weCHC on Wheels will give its employees greater accessibility to healthcare services.

 “The programs we offer at Nature Fresh Farms are meant not only to attract and maintain employees but to provide them with the best possible care,” shared General Manager of Nature Fresh Farms, John Ketler. “We understand that many of our employees are busy balancing work and home life or coming from abroad that are in need of convenient forms of access to healthcare. This mobile unit brings a convenient, simple and quick way to provide diagnosis and care of what they may be experiencing.”

Nature Fresh Farms is committed to addressing and understanding the needs of their employees by investing in their wellbeing through these programs. Offering both physical and mental health assistance, they hope to continue making the workplace a happier, healthier, and more productive place to work.

About Nature Fresh Farms

Continuously expanding, Nature Fresh Farms has become one of the largest independent, vertically integrated greenhouse vegetable farms in North America. As a year-round grower with farms in Leamington, ON, Delta, OH, and Mexico, Nature Fresh Farms prides itself on consistently delivering exceptional flavor and quality to key retailers throughout North America, while continuing to innovate and introduce more viable and sustainable growing and packaging solutions.

SOURCE: Nature Fresh Farms | info@naturefresh.ca T: 519 326 1111 | www.naturefresh.ca

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A.G. Kawamura Joins Board of Indoor Growing Tech Company

“A.G.’s extensive expertise in innovative farming and sustainable agriculture will be invaluable to the Agt3 Holdings Board,” CEO Ed Horton said in the release

February 7, 2020

Agt3 Holdings, a Laguna Niguel, Calif., indoor vertical growing technology company, has appointed former California Secretary of Agriculture A.G. Kawamura to its board.

Kawamura, who led the California Department of Food and Agriculture from 2003-10, is a founding member of Orange County Produce. The Agt3 Holdings board is made of agriculture industry leaders with “unparalleled experience and expertise in sustainable, economically strong urban farming,” according to a news release.

“A.G.’s extensive expertise in innovative farming and sustainable agriculture will be invaluable to the Agt3 Holdings Board,” CEO Ed Horton said in the release.

Kawamura is involved in numerous agriculture groups and is a co-chairman of Solutions From the Land, a member of AGree Initiatives’ Ag Advisory Committee, a member of the Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, a Western Growers board member, a member of the advisory committee for the Agricultural Sustainability Institute at the University of California-Davis, and a trustee for the Council on Agriculture, Science, and Technology.“

With the rapid expansion of urban agriculture, innovative vertical farms like Agt3 Holdings offer a solution to the changing landscape,” Kawamura said in the release. “I look forward to collaborating with Ag t3 Holdings and its board of like-minded visionaries.”

Lead Photo and logo courtesy Agt3 Holdings; graphic by Amelia Freidline )

 Related Topics: Greenhouse Produce Tech

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The Growing Technology of The Future on Master Chef Sweden

Now the smart farming technology of the future is making a real entry into the Swedish households via TV

January 22, 2020

Now the smart farming technology of the future is making a real entry into the Swedish households via TV.

The chefs participating in the popular TV4 program Master Chef Sweden spice up their dishes by harvesting vegetables directly from the hydroponic herb-wall, installed in the studio. The system is supplied by foodtech company Swegreen.

Master Chef Sweden is one of Sweden's most popular television programs with viewership figures of around 1.3 million per episode. The program runs on TV4, and celebrates its 10th anniversary this year. To spice up the decade anniversary season, the production company Meter Television together with TV4 decided to let the competing chefs harvest vegetables on-site while broadcasting.

Hydroponic growing technology builds upon crops growing in vertical planting systems without the use of soil, where nutrients are added and solute into the irrigation water. The technology allows for cutting down up to 99% of the water consumption figures compared to traditional farming. Swegreen has installed two hydroponic green walls in the studio of Master Chef Sweden, one with leafy greens and diverse salads and one with different herbs and spices.

Swegreen runs one of Europe's largest fully circular and smart urban farming facilities, at Kungsholmen in central Stockholm on floor -3 of the iconic Newspaper Tower, DN.

- The new hydroponic and vertical farming technology enables the cultivation of greens and herbs in the urban environment and creates great settings for sustainable and local food production. At our facility, we can recycle both water and nutrients as well as energy by the help of our advanced technology; and of course, we distribute our products locally to avoid unnecessary transportation, says Swegreen's CEO, Andreas Dahlin.

- To begin with, we are proud of the collaboration with Master Chef Sweden and for allowing the TV audience to see and get to know about the herb-wall in one of the country's most popular TV programs. In addition, we hope to raise consumer awareness over the sustainability issues in our mainstream food chains and that food could be produced close to where it is consumed, says Andreas Dahlin.

SweGreen is an innovation and technology company providing futuristic, smart and circular solutions for controlled-environment urban farming which enables vertical farming entrepreneurs to use it under a licensed model, by the help of remote monitoring and data-sciences.

For more information:

Andreas Dahlin, CEO, andreas.dahlin@swegreen.se +46(0)709-240032
Sepehr Mousavi, Chief Sustainability Officer, sepehr.mousavi@swegreen.se +46(0)733-140033

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US: Florida - Making Microgreens A Household Word

In The Box, which is a completely retrofitted shipping container, Rodriguez sustainably grows an assorted variety of herbs and microgreens, using a minimal amount of water, energy, and soil

January 30, 2020

These broccoli microgreens are 40 to 50 times higher in nutritional value than the conventional form of broccoli. LOIS KINDLE PHOTOS

Farmer Seeks To Make Microgreens

A Household Word

By LOIS KINDLE


Eco-farmer Dario Rodriguez shows the container he uses to sell a variety of microgreens he sustainably grows at The Box Eco-Farm in Ruskin.

Dario Rodriguez wants the whole world to know about the nutritive value of microgreens, but for now, he’ll settle for South Shore and surrounding areas. LOIS KINDLE PHOTOS

The owner of Sustainable Eco-System LLC began his quest to make organic microgreens more mainstream by establishing The Box Eco-Urban Farm and setting it up at the Circle Pond Tiny Home Community in Ruskin last December.

In The Box, which is a completely retrofitted shipping container, Rodriguez sustainably grows an assorted variety of herbs and microgreens, using a minimal amount of water, energy, and soil.

“(The Box) allows for the maximum production of highly nutritional food in the smallest amount of space,” he said. “That’s what makes us eco-farmers.”

As part of his sustainability mission, Rodriguez sells only locally to individuals, restaurants, nutritionists, and chefs. His service area is South Shore, Brandon and some parts of south Tampa.

“To avoid the use of fossil fuels, I would rather place another box in Wesley Chapel, for example, rather than make deliveries there,” said Rodriguez, 49. “We do not ship what we grow.”

Microgreens are green, tiny vegetables with high concentrations of flavor and nutritional value. For example, broccoli microgreens are 40 to 50 times higher in nutritional value than the conventional form of broccoli, Rodriguez said.

Rodriguez’s wife, Iliana, helps him sell microgreens at the Firehouse Cultural Center in Ruskin.

Currently, he is growing broccoli, basil, red cabbage, peas, cilantro, arugula, parsley, kale, radish, sunflower, wheatgrass, and fennel Greek and mustard kohlrabi – all as microgreens. About 48 veggies can be grown as microgreens, Rodriguez said.

“When you buy microgreens from us, I like to tell you about their nutrients and health benefits, which have been acknowledged by the FDA,” he said.

The farmer also likes to tell you about their uses.

“Microgreens can be used in salads, sandwiches and as a topping for soups, pasta, eggs, and rice,” he said. “You don’t cook them; they’re tender without heat.”

Although Rodriguez and The Box are new to the area, he already has many satisfied customers.

“I bought four boxes last week: salad mix, broccoli, arugula, and radish,” said Dee Hood of Ruskin. “I use them on salads, and they’re so good, I just cut and eat them on their own.

“My teenage granddaughter and her boyfriend had some for lunch and loved them,” Hood continued. “I knew they were good for you, but I had no idea they would taste so good.”

Wheat grass, foreground is one of many microgreens Rodriguez currently grows in The Box.

Rodriguez uses high-density seeds in an organic growing medium like jute. In The Box, he’s able to control all of the production parameters: temperature, airflow and the humidity content of the air. The urban farm has a capacity of 720 10-inch by 20-inch trays of microgreens.

Rodriguez and his family moved to Ruskin from Argentina in 2016, when one of his three daughters began studying international business at the University of Tampa.

“We came as a two-year adventure,” said Rodriguez, who earned a master’s degree in global sustainability in 2018 from the University of South Florida. “But we’ve been here almost four years now, so we’ve decided to stay.”

He has invested $124,000 thus far between the Ruskin location and another at Fat Beet Farm in Oldsmar, where he grows mushrooms.

This is the completely retrofitted shipping container Rodriguez located at the Circle Pond Tiny Home Community in Ruskin to grow his microgreens. The Box allows him to produce the maximum amount of highly nutritional food in the smallest amount of space.

Rodriguez sells his microgreens for $3 per box, which is well below what you’d pay at a commercial establishment, and because they’re grown in an organic medium you can harvest as needed and they last longer.

Every Friday, you can find him set up at the Firehouse Cultural Center from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Microgreens can be preordered, paid for and picked up there.

To do so, call 813-416-5444, email sustainableecosystems@gmail.com or visit www.sustainablemicrogreens.net.

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US: Local Bartender Opens Hydroponic Farming Company In Patchogue New York

Mahony told GreaterPatchogue that hydroponics is a forgiving style of farming because you can fine-tune the plants by adjusting nutrient levels, the light intake, and how acidic or basic crops are. “You can ‘hack the plants,'” he said. “You can change the flavor profiles by changing these factors.”


February 5, 2020

Nicholas Esposito

Many locals in Patchogue know Cory Mahony for his skills behind the bar at James Joyce Pub.

What most don’t know is after his late-night shifts, he heads a few blocks west in the village to a 1,000-square-foot building.

There, he takes his bartending gear off and begins his passion work as a hydroponic farmer.

For the uninitiated, hydroponics, known as vertical farming, is a growing style using technology to produce food in a “controlled, soilless setting,” according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

“With hydroponics, you use 90 percent less water than traditional farming and everything grows 50 percent faster,” said Mahony.

The 24-year-old first learned of the style while flipping through a Forbes Magazine article.

“I read about it a couple of years ago,” said Mahony. “I thought it was so cool, so fascinating.”

So he began doing his due diligence. He bought books and spent countless hours researching online.

He remembers the first thing he ever grew in his parents’ house in Holbrook.

“It was basil,” he said. “It actually came out really good.”

Then he made arugula. Then butterhead lettuce.

He shared his yield with his friends and family, and they all loved it.

“I felt I can do it after that,” he said.

Mahony told GreaterPatchogue that hydroponics is a forgiving style of farming because you can fine-tune the plants by adjusting nutrient levels, the light intake, and how acidic or basic crops are.

“You can ‘hack the plants,'” he said. “You can change the flavor profiles by changing these factors.”

After graduating from Stony Brook University with a degree in business and entrepreneurship, he began his work as a bartender. His goal was to stash away as much cash as possible so he could move his growing operations to a larger location.

After two years, Mahony found the perfect spot for his company, Urban Fields Agriculture, at 37 Bransford Street in Patchogue.

“It was 2 a.m. at [James Joyce] and a real estate agent was at the bar,” Mahony said. “She pulled out the MLSLI app, we saw the spot, and I checked it out first thing in the morning.”

He officially moved into the space three months ago.

He’s growing what made him famous amongst friends: basil, arugula, and lettuce. Mahony also grows nutrient-packed microgreens. And everything is organic and GMO-free, he says.

“You can grow anything, too,” added Mahony. “I’d like to stick to the leafy greens because they grow faster.”

Urban Fields Agriculture’s first harvest was last month.

He plans to sell his products to local restaurants and, eventually, nearby supermarkets.

Dave Chiarella, co-owner of PeraBell Food Bar in town, is a big fan of Mahony’s work.

“The basil is delicious and beautiful,” said Chiarella.

The Main Street restaurant uses the local farmer’s crops in its cocktails.

“We make a nice bourbon drink with them and named it the Urban Bourbon,” added Chiarella.

As he continues to grow his business, Mahony looks forward to filling the nearby eateries with his freshly-grown products.

“There can be a blizzard outside and I am still coming with your locally, grown order,” said Mahony.

To learn more about Urban Fields Agriculture, click here.

Scroll down for photos.

The soilless crops at Urban Fields Agriculture

Cory Mahony at his 1,000-square-foot farming facility in Patchogue

Cory Mahony plucking some basil

Argula growing at Urban Fields Agriculture

Cory Mahony harvests his first basil in Patchogue

Nicholas Esposito Content Manager

Nick Esposito is Greater Long Island's content manager and an award-winning journalist who studied at St. Joseph's in Patchogue. If you have story ideas, please email him at nicholas@greaterlongisland.com.

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Partnership Brings Container Farms To Students Across The U.S.

Freight Farms and Sodexo have partnered to bring hydroponic vertical farming technology to schools and universities across the U.S. The collaboration will usher in the implementation of Freight Farms’ Greenery container farms to campuses across the U.S., enabling the onsite growth of fresh, traceable produce year-round

Freight Farms and Sodexo have partnered to bring hydroponic vertical farming technology to schools and universities across the U.S. The collaboration will usher in the implementation of Freight Farms’ Greenery container farms to campuses across the U.S., enabling the onsite growth of fresh, traceable produce year-round.

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“Students, institutions, and corporate businesses want healthy, safe, and delicious food, and they want it sourced as sustainably as possible. Sodexo is proud to use and support the latest agricultural technology to create meaningful food system change," said Kenny Lipsman, Director of Produce Category for Sodexo. “Our partnership with Freight Farms allows us to grow nutritious, superior-quality food on-site for our clients, just steps from the kitchens and serveries.

As part of Sodexo’s Better Tomorrow Commitments, developed in accordance with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, this technology allows for traceability, reductions in food waste, and year-round crop consistency.”

Co-founder and CEO of Freight Farms Brad McNamara, continued, “Sodexo’s commitment to offer onsite food production to its customers helps accelerate food system decentralization — leading the charge for better sourcing practices at an institutional level. Sodexo’s adoption of Freight Farms on-site programming will demonstrate to their customers and client communities the positive impact hyper-local food production can have on priorities from nutrition and food safety to emissions reduction.”

For more information:
Freight Farms
www.freightfarms.com

Publication date: Wed 29 Jan 2020

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Join The FarmTech Society And Help The CEA Industry Grow

FTS strengthens the CEA sector as it develops and implements resilient, circular methods and technologies for indoor growing

FTS_endofyear_2019.gif

The FarmTech Society has enjoyed a flying start to its activities in 2019. FTS is designed and built as an industry association for the benefit of the Controlled Environment Agriculture industry, with a mission to unite and support the Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) industry. FTS strengthens the CEA sector as it develops and implements resilient, circular methods and technologies for indoor growing. 

Highlights of FarmTech Society’s first year include

The FarmTech Society has four focus areas. Firstly, we support the education of farmers of the future by engaging in initiatives that develop courses and create credentials that meet industry needs. Secondly, we engage with policymakers to help develop and promote policies that foster innovation and support CEA businesses. Thirdly, we support the establishment of standards and best practices that help the industry grow and innovate. Finally, we provide an international network for our members.

Join the FTS! Find us at farmtechsociety.org

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Vertical Farming Provides A Different Approach To Raising The Foods We Eat

Inspired by a growing population, shrinking farmland and more people living in urban areas – the future of farming may have already arrived

Feb 04, 2020

By: Kai Beech

Inspired by a growing population, shrinking farmland and more people living in urban areas – the future of farming may have already arrived.

Tucked away in an industrial area of Lakewood, Colorado, is an agricultural oasis called Infinite Harvest.

“What we got is our butterhead lettuce what we sell as a living product with roots attached to it,” said James Romano, who operates Infinite Harvest – a vertical hydroponic garden where they produce big yields in a relatively small space.

“We’ve got a 5,000-square-foot footprint in that we’ve got a little over 30,000 square feet of growing space, which allows us to manage about 52,000 heads of lettuce and about 8,000 square feet of microgreens,” he said.

Instead of growing goods in soil and under the sun, Romano produces plants underneath the glow of LED lights with water putting nutrients into their roots.

He says this controlled environment isn’t impacted by weather and changing seasons – which allows his team to harvest nearly year-round while using a lot less water.

“Your conventional farming is using hundreds of gallons of water to irrigate versus we recycle our water,” Romano said. “We treat it. We recirculate our water on a daily basis.”

More vertical gardens are sprouting up across the country and going to places like Leevers Locavore grocery store where they sell greens that are grown inside vertical farms.

It’s all clearly marked so you know when you’re buying some nontraditional fruits and vegetables.

Though indoor-grown produce is pricier than even organic options, store manager Chris Franklin says they’re well worth the extra cost.

“Absolutely I think it’s worth. You look at just the nutrition density,” he said. “I love the fact that they’re local, even hyper-local.”

At the University of Colorado Boulder, they have a vertical greenhouse attached to their on-campus dining hall.

“We’re using all student labor and we’re growing about 60 to 100 pounds and we’re harvesting that amount weekly,” said Alex Macmillan, CU Boulder’s farm manager.

Macmillan calls this an academic advancement of agriculture and a way this college can decrease its carbon footprint while increasing its production.

“Students look in their every day and they can see the progress,” he said. “Everyone likes eating stuff that’s good for them and that tastes good and is fresh and that’s what we’re able to provide.”

Vertical farming is taking produce to new heights by providing ultra-nutrient dense food while also conserving precious natural resources.

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JAPAN: Largest Indoor Farm: Shigeharu Shimamura's Indoor Farm Sets World Record

Shigeharu Shimamura, a plant physiologist and CEO of Mirai, has constructed a 25,000 square feet of futuristic garden beds nurtured by 17,500 LED lights in a bacteria-free, pesticide-free environment; the farm produces 10,000 Heads of Lettuce a Day

Sillona Gramon | World Record Academy • Jan 29, 2020

TOKYO, Japan--Shigeharu Shimamura, a plant physiologist and CEO of Mirai, has constructed a 25,000 square feet of futuristic garden beds nurtured by 17,500 LED lights in a bacteria-free, pesticide-free environment; the farm produces 10,000 Heads of Lettuce a Day, thus setting the world record for being the Largest indoor farm, according to the WORLD RECORD ACADEMY.

 Built in a location devastated by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, the 25,000 square foot factory farm is more than just a proof of concept.

The unique "plant factory" is so efficient that it cuts food waste from the 30 to 40 percent typically seen for lettuce grown outdoors to less than 3 percent for their coreless lettuce.

Conventional farms can grow 26,000 lettuce plants per acre, and farmers tend to plant two to four crops per season. The indoor farm can produce 10,000 heads of lettuce every day on a much smaller footprint.

Shimamura and his Mirai Co. are planning to build similarly large and less-wasteful produce factories in Russia and Hong Kong.

The farm is located in Miyagi Prefecture in eastern Japan, the area that was badly hit by a powerful earthquake and tsunami in 2011. At 25,000 square feet, it is nearly half the size of a football field, and 17,500 LED lights spread over 18 cultivation racks reaching 15 levels high are a key to the farm’s success.

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Peter Lane Resigns As Vice Chairman of Association For Vertical Farming

Peter has set up a new company called Vertical Farming Network, whose purpose is to bring all stakeholders in the UK into the business, and that includes the financial industry and not just urban ag and academia

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Peter Lane announced that he resigned his position as vice-chairman of the AVF, stating that "the position is as an unpaid volunteer, and I volunteered for one year only".

He went on to say: "Vertical farming is far more than leafy greens and urban ag, and I want to prove what is possible and to advance the industry.

"I am only interested in the large scale, feed the 9 billion industrial-scale projects."

Peter has set up a new company called Vertical Farming Network, whose purpose is to bring all stakeholders in the UK into the business, and that includes the financial industry and not just urban ag and academia.

"There will be a bi-monthly meeting in London so that growers, engineering firms, academia, and the financial industry can meet to forge alliances and develop projects", Peter commented.

"I am trying in collaboration with the RAU to set up a new 100-acre agritech park near Chippenham to develop the engineering and commercial scale-up of vertical farming. That includes R&D and training. The park will be far more than leafy greens.

Vertical farming can and is used for funghi, algae, fish farming & a variety of livestock from chickens to cattle. It is a major project but there is already a lot of interest.

The vertical farming industry needs to move on to become a food industry, and I want to do not just talk about it."

Ramin Ebrahimnejad has been named Vice-Chair of the Board of the AVF.

Publication date: Mon 10 Feb 2020

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Partnership Bringing Vertical Farming Opportunity To U.S. Colleges

Many colleges and universities are getting access to some of the most advanced hydroponic vertical farming technology around, thanks to a partnership between vertical-farming innovator Freight Farms and food/facilities management company Sodexo

By AGDAILY Reporters 

January 29, 2020

Many colleges and universities are getting access to some of the most advanced hydroponic vertical farming technology around, thanks to a partnership between vertical-farming innovator Freight Farms and food/facilities management company Sodexo. The collaboration will usher in the implementation of Freight Farms’ 320-square-foot Greenery containers on campuses, enabling the onsite growth of fresh, traceable produce year-round.

The hope is that having food that would travel zero food miles will help reduce these schools’ environmental impacts. In a news release, the companies said the benefits include:

Food miles and waste reduction

  • Food is harvested steps from the plate, eliminating food miles

  • Harvested onsite, food lasts significantly longer, reducing spoilage waste

  • The Greenery uses 99.8 percent less water than traditional agriculture, and in some humid areas, operations can be water-positive

Peak freshness and nutrition, year-round

  • Unlike food that has to travel great distances between harvest and plate, freshness and nutrient density does not degrade during transit

  • Pesticides won’t be used

  • The farms grow at commercial scale and maintain the perfect environmental conditions every day of the year

Safety, transparency, and data-driven traceability

  • The hydroponic container farms are soil-free and are decentralized from the mass supply chain

  • Campus communities can get to know their own farmers and witness every growing stage of their food

  • Proprietary IoT technology, farmhand, tracks produce from seed to plate, even down to the hour

Student and employee engagement

  • Schools can choose to integrate their farms into interactive curricula across disciplines like science and technology, agriculture, nutrition, business, and social impact

  • Corporate businesses can integrate their onsite farms into employee wellness and benefit programs

Freight Farms’ customers are located in 25 countries and 44 U.S. states and range from small business farmers to corporate, hospitality, retail, education, and nonprofit sectors. To date, 35 educational and corporate campuses use Freight Farms’ technology, and together with Sodexo, implementation will rapidly expand across the U.S.

Images courtesy of Freight Farms

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Hydroponic, Indoor Vertical Farming, Microgrid IGrow PreOwned Hydroponic, Indoor Vertical Farming, Microgrid IGrow PreOwned

US (PA): 60,000 Square Foot Vertical Farm To Be Powered By Microgrid

Schneider Electric and Scale Microgrid Solutions will design, build and finance a microgrid for Fifth Season

Schneider Electric and Scale Microgrid Solutions will design, build and finance a microgrid for Fifth Season. Scale Microgrid Solutions will design, build, own, and operate the system for Fifth Season, utilizing its standardized microgrid modules. The microgrid will leverage Schneider Electric battery storage, switchgear, and advanced controls technology to deliver sustainable and dynamic energy management for Fifth Season's newest, highly autonomous vertical farm in Pittsburgh, PA.

The Fifth Season microgrid combines distributed energy resources, including a rooftop solar array, a battery energy storage system, a natural gas generator equipped with advanced emissions control technologies, and Fifth Season's precision agriculture platform to help the company reach its goal of efficiently producing 500,000 lbs. of local produce during the new facility's first year of full operation.

"Our vertical farm in Pittsburgh is reconnecting consumers to locally grown fresh food. This is a first step in solving some of the largest problems facing society caused by the broken food system, however, this industry must achieve long term economic and environmental sustainability," said Grant Vandenbussche, Chief Category Officer at Fifth Season. "This microgrid enables our journey to create a sustainable system that delivers healthier, fresher greens to local communities through both economic and environmental efficiencies."

The microgrid is being financed by Scale Microgrid Solutions' microgrid-as-a-service business model, helping Fifth Season save capital that can be used toward additional operational investments, while also immediately benefiting from more efficient, sustainable and economic energy consumption. Commissioning of the full energy system is scheduled for mid-2020 and it will be the first site of several that are to be constructed for Fifth Season in the next three years.

"Fifth Season is cognizant that vertical farming facilities can be energy-intensive and by pairing solar generation with batteries to work with the grid, they will enable demand response, peak shaving and time of use pricing," said Drew Gravitt, a manager leading microgrid economic optimization business development for Schneider Electric. "We're excited to work alongside Scale Microgrid Solutions to help Fifth Season improve energy resilience and cost while enabling renewable integration to meet its clean energy targets."

For more information:
www.se.com
www.scalemicrogridsolutions.com
www.fifthseasonfresh.com

Publication date: Thu 30 Jan 2020

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How Vertical Farming is Part of a "Multi-Agriculturalism" Food System

Vertical farming is often presented as a revolutionary agricultural system of manifold qualities

The climate crisis is happening (as for some time already), and agriculture is a key protagonist. As elegantly explained by Nazim Gruda, professor at the Department of Horticultural Science of Bonn University: “Agriculture/horticulture and climate change have a dual interaction. On the one hand, the environment is affected by activities associated with agricultural food production, which contributes to climate change; on the other, the impacts arising from such activities backfire by changing the environmental conditions, thus affecting agriculture and horticulture.”

by Michele Butturini

Vertical farming is often presented as a revolutionary agricultural system of manifold qualities. It sometimes happens to hear stories of vertical farming vaguely reminiscent of the mythical land of Cockaigne – where no effort was needed to get food since it was falling from the sky. 

Will vertical farming break the curse, releasing agriculture from its unsustainable environmental burden?
To be sustainable, vertical farming has to prove itself capable of minimizing the emission of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4), per kg of food produced. However, a sustainable food system is more than just low emissions of greenhouse gases.

As reported by Tessa Naus, the HLPE definition of a sustainable food system is: “a food system that delivers food security and nutrition for all in such a way that the economic, social and environmental bases to generate food security and nutrition for future generations are not compromised”. Therefore, the challenge is far more complex than merely reducing greenhouse gases.

In an interview from the book “Urban Greenhouses and the future of food”, Leo Marcelis, head of Horticulture and Product Physiology Chair Group at Wageningen University, suggests that vertical farming can address some of the urgent challenges posed by the climate crisis, “there’s the problem of growing enough fresh, high quality, sustainable food and making it available to the rapidly growing urban populations in our rapidly expanding cities. To answer this, we need ever-higher production rates, and our production has to be highly controlled. […] They (n.d.r. vertical farms) don’t need much space and are indoors, they are not dependent on solar lighting, they’re independent of outdoor conditions, and can produce 365 days a year.”

Meeting the growing demand for fresh produce from the city is an essential challenge for the sustainable food system we are looking for. As observed by Nona Yehia, CEO at Vertical Harvest “by 2050, 80% of the world’s population will live in cities”. According to Leo Marcelis, vertical farms “can be placed in or near-by urban areas anywhere in the world. [..] you can pick the produce when needed and thereby improve shelf-life: at this moment many vegetables are simply thrown away because they have too short shelf-life”.

Indeed, even if just a fraction of this food loss along the supply chain is due to its distribution, ultra-short supply chains could significantly reduce the global fruits and vegetable loss, currently at 42% of kcal wasted. Furthermore, there is evidence that indoor-grown leafy vegetables can have a longer shelf life thanks to a higher antioxidant level.

However, even if ultra-short supply chains have very little food-miles, they aren’t always necessarily the most sustainable choice. As reported by Nazim Gruda: “Tomatoes imported from Spain can have two to four times lower global warming potential than those produced locally under intense heating in Austria and in the UK”. Being part of a sustainable food system also implies making efficient use of water and land, and that’s what vertical farming does better than both greenhouse and conventional agriculture.

Thanks to the optimized growing condition and the recirculation of the nutrient solution, not just water, but also fertilizers have the highest use efficiency currently possible for an agricultural system. More in general, the overall use of agrochemicals could be minimized since pesticides and herbicides are theoretically unnecessary.

Lead Photo: Figure 2. (Photo Credit: PlantLab, source “Is vertical farming really sustainable?”)

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For In-Store Farms To Succeed, Finding The Right Balance Is Key

High-tech growing operations promise to efficiently supply retailers with greens. But the bigger payoff may be in offering shoppers a bit of food theatre

High-tech growing operations promise to efficiently supply retailers with greens. But the bigger payoff may be in offering shoppers a bit of food theater.

Credit: Jeff Wells

AUTHOR: Lauren Stine

Feb. 6, 2020

To appeal to consumers' growing desire for transparency and to know where their food came from, retailers across the country have brought local products into their aisles. They've also created informational web pages, integrated with nutrition apps and encouraged suppliers to tell their story to customers.

With 95% of consumers saying they'll pay more for locally grown products and 21% saying they eat local at least twice a week, though, companies are feeling the pressure to up the ante. Some, like Kroger and Whole Foods, have taken that step by bringing high-tech produce farms into their aisles — a budding movement that's made possible by advancements in growing technology.

Discover how to improve engagement among hourly employees by providing predictability and flexibility.

“Across the indoor farming industry, there have been dramatic decreases in cost when it comes to the physical hardware, advanced LED lighting and technology platforms automating a lot of the growth cycle,” Alexander Olsen, founder of automated mini-farm purveyor Babylon Micro-Farms, told Grocery Dive.

As more and more retailers discuss shifting center store operations online and accentuating the store perimeter, miniature produce farms promise to offer a supply line as well as a touch of food theater.

“We are also seeing a lot of traditional goods that grocers stock being purchased online and it’s freeing up a lot of space in-store,” Olsen said.

Retailers have been bringing cultivation to their stores for several years now. As early as 2012, Rouses sought to dazzle shoppers with an aeroponic garden on the rooftop of one of its New Orleans store locations. Hy-Vee and H-E-B's Central Market stores have also experimented with growing operations, with the latter adding a 53-foot modified shipping container full of greens to one of its Dallas stores.

Whole Foods has established a few different store growing operations. In 2018, it added an in-store mushroom growing display inside its Bridgewater, New Jersey store. The system was provided by Smallhold, a Brooklyn-based indoor farming company that also sells its mushrooms to local restaurants. A few years earlier, the chain partnered with urban greenhouse operator Gotham Greens to open a growing facility on top of a Brooklyn store location.

Credit: Kroger

The trend has gained momentum in Europe and Japan. Founded in 2013, Berlin-based InFarm has placed its in-store farms, which grow leafy greens, herbs, and vegetables, in hundreds of European stores, while Amazon Fresh sells its produce in Germany, France, and Switzerland. Last year, the company raised $100 million in Series B funding. 

InFarm recently made its U.S. debut with two Kroger-owned QFC stores in Seattle and will bring its sprigs of kale, mint, cilantro, and dill to 13 more banner locations this year. The greens are initially planted at a nearby distribution center before being transferred to the store, where each plant's growth is monitored remotely by the company. The price points for the greens are competitive at $2.99 per bunch. 

Grocery Dive reached out to Kroger and Whole Foods for comment but did not hear back by press time.​

InFarm has lofty ambitions for its in-store farms, hoping to significantly impact grocery and restaurant supply chains, according to co-founder and CMO Osnat Michaeli. 

“By growing produce on-demand and as close to possible to where it’s consumed, retailers are able to reduce food waste and sunk costs typically linked to industrial farming,” Michaeli wrote in an email to Grocery Dive. “We find that when retailers are able to understand the value, quality and flexibility of our business model they are more than enthusiastic to enter into conversations to explore our farms.”

Retail attraction or real action?

Although in-store farm displays and gardens are attractive additions, farming is no small feat even at a micro-scale. 

“I think this trend is going to be closer to food theater and closer to a niche that engages the public and excites them about fresh produce,” Neil Mattson, associate professor at Cornell’s School of Integrative Plant Science, told Grocery Dive. Through his research, Mattson specializes in controlled environment agriculture systems such as hydroponics. 

Operating an in-store farm is not for the novice beginner, he adds, noting that a retailer or its farming partner will have to allocate employees to monitoring the in-store farm to ensure it’s working properly. This requires intensive training, adds labor hours and could take the employee away from other tasks that still need doing.

If an in-store farm is not operating properly, the plants could fall victim to unsightly mold, disease and other issues that would make the display unappetizing to shoppers. Should a situation like this arise, the plants must be stripped out immediately and all surfaces must be sanitized, leaving an empty display, said Mattson.

Even for high-tech farming systems that are remotely monitored, Mattson has concerns about long-term success.

"Plants are biological systems so sometimes they don’t grow as fast as you think they should or some other factor becomes limiting and you have to adjust," he explained. 

Credit: Pixabay

Mattson also questions whether an in-store farm could supply enough produce to be more than just an interesting display for consumers. Produce sales in the U.S. totaled $60.8 billion during 2018, representing a 1.7% increase over the prior year. The input costs for indoor farming systems, namely water, and around-the-clock electricity to power LED lights, are also substantial barriers even for large-scale indoor growing operations.

“It’s hard to foresee this producing the quantities of produce at the price points needed to become the widespread way that most Americans would buy their lettuce," Mattson said. "I think it is an expensive way to grow produce in a supermarket.” 

High-tech farming operations have struggled to overcome high costs in the past, but the new crop of companies like InFarm and Babylon claim their systems are much more cost-effective and scalable. 

To the extent that a retailer could overcome these challenges, benefits to having an in-store farm would include cutting out distributors and other middlemen, who often hike up the price of produce, and increasing store traffic, Mattson said. He believes the success of in-store farms may depend on balancing production needs and efficiency with the desire to amuse consumers.

Mattson said a larger-scale operation like Whole Foods' rooftop farm in Brooklyn offers the benefits of a customer draw with a more viable supply line. In recent years, retailers have also turned to large greenhouse and vertical farming operations to supply stores. Gotham Greens operates greenhouses in five states while BrightFarms operates greenhouses in four states and supplies to retailers like Giant Food, Acme and Food Lion. 

Finding the middle ground

For Brooklyn-based grower and Whole Foods partner Smallhold, providing mushrooms first and in-store farms second has been a recipe for success. The duo behind the operation started out in a shipping container offering locally grown mushrooms to restaurants. They began asking their buyers whether they could fit a mini mushroom farm on-site and were encouraged enough to start modeling a prototype. 

Whole Foods Local Forager Elly Truesdell ate lunch at a Vietnamese restaurant where one of Smallhold’s mushroom farms is located and promptly contacted the company to see about locating one at a Whole Foods store, according to co-founder Adam DeMartino. 

“We didn’t intend to start a produce brand, it just sort of happened and a lot of that was because of Whole Foods,” DeMartino told Grocery Dive.

Today, Smallhold maintains mini mushroom farms in restaurants and retail locations, including two Whole Foods stores. It also sells mushrooms under a branded label. 

Smallhold visits retail locations where its mini-farms are located once a week to swap out materials and harvest mushrooms. To achieve the volume that a retailer like Whole Foods demands, the company breaks up the growth process, completing the final stages, or fruiting, in-store. Mushrooms have an advantage over other crops grown indoors because of the high weight per square foot that mushrooms usually yield, according to DeMartino.

“Is it right for everyone? I’m not sure. That’s why it’s not the only thing we do,” co-founder Andrew Carter added. “How we look at it is we are offering a bunch of different tools to accomplish the task of getting mushrooms into the hands of everyone in the U.S. and hopefully the world. One of these tools is increasing the visibility of farming by growing on-site.”

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May 2020 Edition Speaker | Exhibitor Roster Grows Daily

In addition to our top CEO keynote speakers, including David Rosenberg, CEO, Aerofarms; Mike Zelkind, CEO, 80 Acres Farms; Sonia Lo, CEO, Crop One Holdings, we're building a robust schedule covering 3 core tracks – Business, Science| Technology, and Alternative Crops

In addition to our top CEO keynote speakers, including David Rosenberg, CEO, Aerofarms; Mike Zelkind, CEO, 80 Acres Farms; Sonia Lo, CEO, Crop One Holdings, we're building a robust schedule covering 3 core tracks – Business, Science| Technology, and Alternative Crops. You'll find a schedule that offers a mix of panel presentations that bring together different perspectives and steer clear of commercial pitches. We're adding new speakers every day.  Here's a sneak peek.

View Growing Speaker List

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80 ACRES FARMS CEO TO LEAD KEYNOTE AT INDOOR AG-CON 2020
Indoor Ag-Con is pleased to announce that Mike Zelkind,
Co-Founder and CEO,
80 Acres Farms
 will kick off the day two conference schedule for our May 18-20, 2020 edition. 
Don't miss his keynote presentation from 8:00-8:45 am on Tuesday, May 19 at the Wynn Las Vegas. Make plans now to join us! 

Learn More ›

How To Get An Indoor Farm Up & Running Fast

What's The Next Technical Frontier for LED Lighting

Seeds Of The Future

Disaster-Proofing Your Greenhouse
AI & Robotics -What's Economically Viable For Indoor Farms Today

MegaTrends In Indoor Growing.......

The 2020 session list goes on.  And on.  In addition to our top CEO keynote speakers, including David Rosenberg, CEO, Aerofarms; Mike Zelkind, CEO, 80 Acres Farms; Sonia Lo, CEO, Crop One Holdings, we're building a robust schedule covering 3 core tracks – Business, Science| Technology and Alternative Crops.  You'll find topics like these AND many others featuring panelists from indoor farms of all sizes, academics, investors and today's thought leaders. Have a look at our schedule in the works for May 2020 -- and check back regularly as we're adding programs every day! Peek In At Programs In Development Now!

See Sample  Of Exhibiting Companies   ›

NEW SPEAKERS JOINING THE LINE-UP DAILY!
Hear from 40 PLUS CEOs and leaders from across the industry spectrum during our 3-day program.  80 Acres Farms. Crop One Holdings.  AeroFarms.  AgEye Technologies.  Agrify.  Agritecture. AmHydro.  Backyard Fresh Farms.  Bayer Crop Science. Black & Veatch. Donald Danforth Plant Science Center.  Fusion Farms.  GLASE. Hort Americas. Nick Greens.  Sananbio US.  Ship Shape Urban Farms.  Smallhold.  SSLS Inc.  SyNERGE LLC.  University of Arizona CEAC.  United Fresh Produce Association. Vilmorin North America. And many more!

CROP ONE HOLDINGS CEO SONIA LO LEADS LUNCHEON KEYNOTE -MAY 18, 2020
Indoor Ag-Con is pleased to announce that Sonia Lo will be leading our opening day luncheon keynote presentation on Monday, May 18, 2020, from 12:30 - 1:30 pm.Crop One is building and operating large scale vertical farms globally, including a $40 million joint venture with Emirates Flight Catering. Sonia is also the Founder and Managing Director of Chalsys, LLP, an advisory and direct investment firm that has invested over $120 million in 15 global growth-stage companies. Learn more and make plans to join us!

Other keynote presenters include Mike Zelkind, Co-Founder & CEO of 80 Acres Farms, David Rosenberg, CEO of AeroFarms, AND we'll have another announcement coming soon!

Read More About Sonia & See Who Else Is Speaking! ›

Website | Twitter |Facebook | Instagram

This May you'll find an expanded exhibit floor.  Explore the latest innovations from some of the biggest names in the industry and emerging leaders across all sectors.  And, don't miss our new Start-Up Showcase, a dedicated showplace on the exhibition floor for early to mid-stage indoor farming and agtech companies.

Show Floor Sneak Preview ›

SAVE UP TO $300 WITH EARLY BIRD REGISTRATION!

EARLY BIRD SAVINGS INCLUDE:


$999 Early Bird General Access Pass

 ($1299 Full Price)

$799 Early Farmer|Grower| Non-Profit | Academic|Government  ($1099 full price)

$499 Early Bird Undergraduate Student ($699 Full Price)

$599 Expo Floor Only*(*No Discount)

Register Now & Save, Use code IGROW520 ›

SAVE ON TRAVEL WITH GREAT RATES AT TREASURE ISLAND LAS VEGASWe're excited to head to our new location at the Wynn Las Vegas for our May 18-20, 2020 edition.
And, we've arranged for some great discounted rates at the nearby Treasure Island | TI Las Vegas for our attendees and exhibitors!
Be sure to book early to secure your room.  You can call  Treasure Island Reservations directly at 888.503.8999 and reference discount code AGCON20 or register online through the link below.

Book Your Discounted Room ›

INSIDE INDOOR AG |  INDUSTRY NEWS HARVEST

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In addition, Indoor Ag-Con is proud 

to be a member of the Hemp Industries

Association.

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Indoor Ag-Con LLC, 2900 S Rancho Dr, Las Vegas, NV, 89102, United States

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The Shipping Container Farm That's The Way of The Future

Recycled shipping containers have been used for many things in their second life, from swimming pools and restaurants to classrooms and emergency hospitals. Now, with a global population hurtling towards almost 10 billion people by 2050, they may also be the farms of the future

CALLAN BOYS

Jan 26, 2020

Sprout Stack CEO Hugh McGilligan inside a shipping container farm. Photo: James Brickwood

Recycled shipping containers have been used for many things in their second life, from swimming pools and restaurants to classrooms and emergency hospitals. Now, with a global population hurtling towards almost 10 billion people by 2050, they may also be the farms of the future.

Founded by Francisco Caffarena and Michael Harder in 2016, Sprout Stack is Australia's only commercial vertical farm. The Brookvale-based start-up utilizes shipping containers to grow greens for independent grocers using methods more productive than traditional farming, says chief executive Hugh McGilligan.

"Vertical farming is also called controlled environment agriculture," he says. "Lighting in the containers is designed to optimize plant growth in vertical stacks, and we have sensors constantly measuring temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide levels which can be adjusted as needed. Because there's no birds, pests or fungus, we don't need to use herbicides or pesticides either."

Salad greens under light optimised to encourage plant growth. Photo: James Brickwood

Instead of soil, Sprout Stack uses the husk byproduct of commercial coconut production to hydroponically grow salad greens such as lettuce, kale, mizuna, and pea tendrils. One shipping container can produce 2500 head of lettuce a week, which is a rate of about 30 percent faster than traditional agriculture.

"Carbon footprint wise, we use 95 percent less water than traditional farming, too," says McGilligan. "By only selling to local businesses, our food miles are also reduced. We're not carbon neutral yet, but we will be at scale."

Sprout Stack supplies Harris Farm Markets and independent grocers including Manly Food Co-Op and Harbord Growers. With an aim to double output by the end of summer, the company moved to a larger warehouse in October and increased its container count from three to five.

Sprout Stack's shipping container farms can produce 2500 head of lettuce a week. Photo: James Brickwood

McGilligan says Sprout Stack is now on track to ship its first container farm to Melbourne in 2021.

"We've spent the past 18 months honing our production techniques so we can clone the business and shift it to other cities around Australia," he says. "We will always be about local food for local communities."

To assist in its expansion, Sprout Stack has partnered with the University of New South Wales. Both are members of the Future Food Systems Co-operative Research Centre, a partially government-funded body that aims to optimize the productivity of food systems.

"The university is helping us look at ways we can introduce robotics and boost production by four to five times over the next year or so," says McGilligan.

Professor Sami Kara of the UNSW school of mechanical and manufacturing engineering says he was excited to work with Sprout Stack after seeing similar farms in Singapore and recognizing their potential to feed a growing population.

"By 2050, 70 percent of the world's population will be living in an urban area," he says. "We will also need to produce 70 percent more food to feed that population.

Coconut husk used to grow Sprout Stack's lettuce. Photo: James Brickwood

"We can keep producing food in large quantities, far away from the majority of people, and shipping it with a massive transportation footprint. Or, we can grow food in the cities where the yield is high, the environmental footprint is low, and customers receive food that's fresher, more nutritious and delicious."

Kara stresses that vertical farming is not trying to compete with traditional farming, but offers an additional solution to the population problem. "In order to provide the world's food requirements by 2050, we're going to need many different types of production models," he says.

McGilligan supports this view and recognizes the importance of Australia's agricultural economy.

"We're not short on arable land in this country, so I understand this kind of venture may look a little bit threatening and odd compared to traditional farming," he says. "However, I firmly believe many more people will be eating vertically grown food in the future."

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US: Washington, DC - A Sommelier's Foray Into Urban Agriculture Starts With Mushrooms In Shipping Containers

Barry Farm resident Calvin Hines Jr. launched EightFold Farms to address food deserts and underemployment

Barry Farm resident Calvin Hines Jr. launched EightFold Farms to address food deserts and underemployment.

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LAURA HAYES

JAN 29, 2020

COURTESY OF CALVIN HINES JR.

“This started out with me being pissed off that I had to go to the grocery store far away,” says Calvin Hines Jr. The D.C. sommelier and bartender, who has been mixing drinks most recently at Hank’s Oyster Bar in Dupont Circle, grew up in Hillcrest in Ward 7. Later in life, he lived off the U Street Corridor as the neighborhood rapidly developed. Recently, he moved back east of the river and settled in Barry Farm in Ward 8.

“I forgot that you used to have to travel to go get food,” Hines says. “There’s no place we can walk.” He drives to the Harris Teeter on M Street SE for groceries. “The Safeways that are closer to me don’t have great food.” There are only three full-service grocery stores for the more than 150,000 people living in Wards 7 and 8, though others broke ground in 2019. 

This got Hines thinking about food deserts and socioeconomics. “What can I do that would be most effective in solving the problem or multiple problems?” he asked himself before diving into urban agriculture research. 

Havana, Cuba emerged as a source of inspiration. When the Soviet Union collapsed and Cuba entered a phase known as the “Special Period” in the early 1990s, residents had to work quickly to find new and sustainable ways to feed themselves. “They were able to build urban agriculture in Cuba to help them with their food shortage and also increase employment,” Hines says. 

The Cubans did so with great success. As of 2014, Havana, a city of two million people, had dedicated more than 87,000 acres to urban agriculture. “If they’ve been doing it for this long, why can’t we do it in D.C.?” Hines asks. “I live here.”

Hines is launching a for-profit urban agriculture company of his own—EightFold Farms. The name is a nod to Hines' Buddhism practice. The Eightfold Path consists of eight directions, including mindfulness and effort, that are supposed to lead to liberation.

“We can build these small sustainable intensive farms through the city and throughout Wards 7 and 8,” Hines says. “Through these farms, we can sell to restaurants, which I’m linked into. We can start farmers’ markets in Ward 7 or 8 or any other area that lacks food in D.C.”

He’s starting small with one or two shipping containers that he will convert into mobile mushroom farms in partnership with the Phillips Collection, Non-Stop Art, and developer MidCity. The containers will be temporarily housed at 1325 Rhode Island Ave. NE "just until we find space on the other side of town,” Hines says. He went to high school with Non-Stop Art founder Nehemiah Dixon

“We’re starting with oyster mushrooms and maybe some lion’s mane and shiitake,” Hines says. “Oyster [mushrooms] will be the bulk of it. They’re easy to grow and there’s more of a demand.” 

EightFold Farms aims to have an educational component Hines calls “From Farm to Table” that will teach young Washingtonians both practical urban agriculture skills and the business side of restaurants. He hopes to accept them into the program as early as elementary or middle school and keep them through high school when they would potentially be ready to attend the University of the District of Columbia’s College of Agriculture, Urban Sustainability and Environmental Sciences. 

“There are not enough people that are into urban ag,” Hines says, noting this is particularly true for people of color. “We’re creating a workforce that can bridge that gap. They’ll already have a good foundation, a practical education.” 

Hines has even bigger goals down the line, including launching an all-encompassing space that would have indoor and outdoor farming areas, a market, and food vendors. For now, he’s just hoping to have a quarter to a half-acre of space planted the first year EightFold Farms gets off the ground.

He estimates he’ll need about $125,000 to buy and refurbish the shipping containers and purchase equipment. Omar Hakeem from buildingcommunityWORKSHOP, a Texas-based nonprofit community design center, is helping with the design of the containers. Hines launched a fundraising campaign on GoFundMe today.

“We’re trying to attack the problem through food,” Hines says. He hopes EightFold Farms grows healthy food that can lead to better health outcomes while also creating pathways to employment for his neighbors. 

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